What are the treatments for people with high blood sugar ?

The following are the treatment methods for people with high blood sugar:

1.Dietary Therapy - Avoiding high calorie and high sugar foods such as fried chicken and chocolate, and increasing intake of high protein and high fiber foods such as grains, kiwis, dragon fruits, and fish. Controlling total calorie and balanced nutrition intake while avoiding excessive salt, alcohol, and fat consumption.

2.Medication - Under the guidance of a doctor, oral hypoglycemic agents or insulin can be used to reduce blood sugar. Common oral hypoglycemic agents include metformin and glibenclamide, while insulin is classified into short-acting, ultra-short-acting, intermediate-acting, and long-acting insulins based on its action time. Medication selection should be based on individual conditions and regular blood glucose monitoring to adjust the treatment plan accordingly.

3.Exercise Therapy - Appropriate exercise can accelerate the metabolism in the body and help control blood sugar. It is recommended to engage in aerobic exercise such as swimming, jogging, tennis, and cycling, and maintain appropriate exercise intensity and duration.

4.Blood Glucose Monitoring - Regular blood glucose monitoring can help assess blood glucose control and adjust treatment plans for diet, exercise, and medication accordingly.

5.Prevention of Complications - High blood sugar can lead to a series of complications such as cardiovascular diseases and renal damage. Therefore, regular checks for related complications are necessary to detect and manage any potential issues promptly.

In summary, people with high blood sugar can control their blood sugar levels through dietary therapy, medication, exercise therapy, and blood glucose monitoring. Additionally, it is important to prevent complications by regularly following up with doctors and implementing personalized treatment plans based on individual conditions.